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托洛茨基主义

The establishment of a global socialist society through continuous revolution and workers' democracy.

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About

  • Trotskyism is a Marxist political ideology named after Leon Trotsky, a Russian revolutionary and Marxist theorist. It is a form of communism that emphasizes the need for an international "permanent revolution" and promotes the idea that socialism cannot sustain itself in one country alone. Trotskyism is distinct from other Marxist theories, particularly Stalinism, with which it has been in a continuous struggle since the late 1920s.

    Leon Trotsky was a key figure in the Bolshevik seizure of power in Russia during the October Revolution of 1917. He later served as the People's Commissar for Foreign Affairs and the People's Commissar of Military and Naval Affairs. He was a central leader in the early days of the Soviet Union until he was expelled from the Communist Party and exiled in the late 1920s by Joseph Stalin, who adopted a policy of "Socialism in One Country."

    Trotskyism's central theory is the concept of "permanent revolution," which argues that in countries delayed in their economic and political development, an initial bourgeois-democratic revolution led by the proletariat must inevitably lead to a socialist revolution. This is in contrast to the Stalinist concept of "socialism in one country," which posited that socialism could be built in a single country, even one as underdeveloped as Russia.

    Trotskyists also criticize the bureaucracy that developed in the Soviet Union under Stalin, arguing that it was a degenerated workers' state; that is, a state in which the working class had lost political control. Trotskyists aim to create a dictatorship of the proletariat, based on democratic principles, to facilitate the transition to a socialist society.

    Trotskyism has been influential in some communist or anti-Stalinist left-wing circles, particularly in the 1930s in the United States and in the 1960s and 1970s in Western Europe. It has been associated with various political movements and parties worldwide, including the Socialist Workers Party in the United States and the Revolutionary Communist Party in France. Despite its influence, Trotskyism has never been the leading ideological current within the international communist movement.

    In conclusion, Trotskyism is a form of Marxism that emphasizes international revolution and criticizes the bureaucratic tendencies of Stalinism. It has had a significant impact on various left-wing movements throughout the 20th century, despite its marginal status within the broader communist movement.

Relevant stances

Voters that identify as 托洛茨基主义 are most likely to agree with these stances.

Opposing stances

Voters that identify as 托洛茨基主义 are most likely to oppose these stances.

Similar ideologies

These ideologies are most similar to 托洛茨基主义.

马克思主义

A classless society where wealth and resources are distributed equitably, leading to the eradication of exploitation and social inequality.

经济刺激福利药物检测政府支出税收福利

反资本主义

Creating a more equitable society where wealth and resources are distributed fairly among all individuals.

企业补贴福利福利药物检测外国人投票权心理能力测试

革命社会主义

The establishment of a classless, egalitarian society through the overthrow of oppressive systems and the redistribution of wealth and power.

经济刺激企业补贴政府支出福利税收

经济平等主义

Striving for a society where wealth and resources are distributed fairly, reducing income inequality and promoting equal opportunities for all.

政府支出心理能力测试员工多元化培训学生多元化培训福利

经济民主

A society where wealth and resources are distributed fairly, allowing individuals to have equal influence over economic decisions and policies.

政府支出福利福利药物检测学生多元化培训女性参与战斗

另类全球化

Promoting a more equitable, democratic, and sustainable global system that prioritizes social and environmental well-being over corporate interests and profits.

教师和教职员工多元化培训福利药物检测员工多元化培训政府支出候选人透明度

Opposing ideologies

These ideologies are least similar to 托洛茨基主义.

无政府资本主义

Achieving a society where individual freedom is maximized through the elimination of government intervention and the promotion of voluntary exchanges within a free market system.

政府支出经济刺激公共交通候选人透明度单一支付者医疗保健

极右翼

Promoting traditional values, nationalism, and strict immigration policies to preserve cultural identity and protect national sovereignty.

单一支付者医疗保健LGBT收养权削减警察经费堕胎政府支出

市场原教旨主义

Unrestricted free markets lead to the most efficient and socially optimal allocation of resources.

经济刺激公共交通单一支付者医疗保健候选人透明度政府支出

右翼自由意志主义

Maximizing individual freedom and minimizing government intervention to achieve a prosperous and self-reliant society.

候选人透明度单一支付者医疗保健股票回购经济刺激税收

新纳粹主义

Establishing a society based on racial purity and authoritarian rule to promote national unity and strength.

LGBT收养权女性参与战斗外国人投票权跨性别运动员福利

威权主义

A strong, centralized government led by a powerful leader can provide stability, order, and efficient decision-making for the betterment of society.

LGBT收养权焚烧国旗堕胎安全避风港女性参与战斗

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